How to Type D with Accent (ď, đ, ḋ, ḍ, ḏ) — Shortcuts, Alt Codes & Mac

Q: What is the Alt code for D with an accent on Windows?

For lowercase ď (D with caron), use Alt + 0271. For capital Ď, use Alt + 0270. For đ (D with stroke / crossed D), use Alt + 0273; for capital Đ, use Alt + 0272. For ḋ (dot above), use Alt + 7691; for ḍ (dot below), use Alt + 7693.

Q: How do you type D with caron (ď) and D with stroke (đ) on Mac?

On macOS, simply press and hold down the 'd' key on your keyboard. A numbered popup menu will appear showing 1: ď and 2: đ. Press the corresponding number key to insert it. For capital letters, hold Shift while pressing and holding D.

Q: How do you type D with an accent in Microsoft Word?

In Microsoft Word, type 010F and immediately press Alt + X to convert it into ď. Type 0111 and press Alt + X for đ. Type 1E0D and press Alt + X for ḍ (dot below). Type 010E and press Alt + X for capital Ď.

Q: What is the meaning and pronunciation of D with caron (ď / Ď) in Czech and Slovak?

In Czech and Slovak, the caron (háček) softens 'd' into a voiced palatal plosive /ɟ/ (similar to 'd' followed by 'y' as in 'due'). Note that lowercase ď is written with an apostrophe-like hook (ď), while uppercase Ď uses the traditional caron wedge (Ď).

Q: What is D with stroke (đ / Đ) and which languages use it?

D with stroke (đ / Đ) is used in South Slavic languages (Croatian, Serbian Latin, Bosnian) to represent the voiced alveolo-palatal affricate /dʑ/ (e.g. Đorđe, Đoković). In Vietnamese, đ represents the voiced alveolar stop /d/ ([ʔd]), distinguishing it from uncrossed 'd' (/z/ or /j/).

Q: What are the Unicode code points and HTML entities for D with accents?

For ď use &dcaron; (U+010F); for Ď use &Dcaron; (U+010E); for đ use &dstrok; (U+0111); for Đ use &Dstrok; (U+0110); for ḋ use ḋ (U+1E0B); for ḍ use ḍ (U+1E0D); for ḏ use ḏ (U+1E0F).

Q: What is the meaning of D with dot above (ḋ) in Irish Gaelic?

In historical Irish Gaelic script (Cló Gaelach), the dot above (ponc séimhithe) on ḋ indicates lenition (aspiration) of 'd', pronounced /ɣ/ or /j/. In modern Irish spelling, it is replaced by the digraph 'dh' (e.g. mo dhoras 'my door').

QUICK REFERENCE

Master D-Accent Keyboard Shortcut Matrix (All Variations)

Diacritics on the letter D play vital phonemic roles across Slavic languages (Czech, Slovak, Croatian, Serbian, Bosnian), Southeast Asian languages (Vietnamese), Celtic philology (traditional Irish Gaelic), and academic transliterations (Sanskrit IAST, Biblical Hebrew, Arabic). Below is your complete cross-platform reference table:

Character & Accent Name	Glyph	Windows Alt Code	Mac Shortcut	MS Word Hex Shortcut	Unicode Code Point	HTML Entity
D with Caron (Háček)	`ď` / `Ď`	`Alt`+`0271` / `Alt`+`0270`	Hold `d` (menu #1)	`010F` + `Alt`+`X` (`010E` for Ď)	`U+010F` / `U+010E`	`&dcaron;` / `&Dcaron;`
D with Stroke (Crossed D)	`đ` / `Đ`	`Alt`+`0273` / `Alt`+`0272`	Hold `d` (menu #2)	`0111` + `Alt`+`X` (`0110` for Đ)	`U+0111` / `U+0110`	`&dstrok;` / `&Dstrok;`
D with Dot Above	`ḋ` / `Ḋ`	`Alt`+`7691` / `Alt`+`7690`	Character Viewer / ABC Ext	`1E0B` + `Alt`+`X` (`1E0A` for Ḋ)	`U+1E0B` / `U+1E0A`	`ḋ` / `Ḋ`
D with Dot Below	`ḍ` / `Ḍ`	`Alt`+`7693` / `Alt`+`7692`	Character Viewer / Combining Dot	`1E0D` + `Alt`+`X` (`1E0C` for Ḍ)	`U+1E0D` / `U+1E0C`	`ḍ` / `Ḍ`
D with Line Below (Macron Below)	`ḏ` / `Ḏ`	`Alt`+`7695` / `Alt`+`7694`	Character Viewer / Combining Macron	`1E0F` + `Alt`+`X` (`1E0E` for Ḏ)	`U+1E0F` / `U+1E0E`	`ḏ` / `Ḏ`
D with Cedilla	`ḑ` / `Ḑ`	`Alt`+`7697` / `Alt`+`7696`	Character Viewer / ABC Ext	`1E11` + `Alt`+`X` (`1E10` for Ḑ)	`U+1E11` / `U+1E10`	`ḑ` / `Ḑ`

WINDOWS OS

How to Type D with Accent on Windows (5 Methods)

Windows personal computers offer multiple hardware and software pathways to insert D with accent marks:

Method 1: Windows Alt Codes (Numeric Keypad)

Using the separate 10-key numeric keypad on the right side of your keyboard, hold down the Alt key and type the corresponding number:

ď (D with Caron): Alt + 0271 | Ď (Capital): Alt + 0270
đ (D with Stroke): Alt + 0273 | Đ (Capital): Alt + 0272
ḋ (D with Dot Above): Alt + 7691 | Ḋ (Capital): Alt + 7690
ḍ (D with Dot Below): Alt + 7693 | Ḍ (Capital): Alt + 7692
ḏ (D with Line Below): Alt + 7695 | Ḏ (Capital): Alt + 7694

Method 2: Microsoft Word & WordPad Unicode Hex Converter

In Microsoft Word, WordPad, and Outlook, convert hexadecimal Unicode values directly into accented characters using Alt + X:

ď (Caron): Type 010F and immediately press Alt + X | Ď (Capital): Type 010E then Alt + X
đ (Stroke): Type 0111 and immediately press Alt + X | Đ (Capital): Type 0110 then Alt + X
ḋ (Dot Above): Type 1E0B and press Alt + X | Ḋ (Capital): Type 1E0A then Alt + X
ḍ (Dot Below): Type 1E0D and press Alt + X | Ḍ (Capital): Type 1E0C then Alt + X
ḏ (Line Below): Type 1E0F and press Alt + X | Ḏ (Capital): Type 1E0E then Alt + X

Method 3: US-International Keyboard Layout & AltGr

On the Windows US-International keyboard layout:

Press AltGr + d (Right Alt + D) → inserts ð (Eth) or đ depending on system locale.

Method 4: Windows Emoji & Symbol Panel (`Win` + `.`)

Press Win + . (Windows Key + Period) or Win + ;.
Click the Symbols (Ω) icon at the top → click Latin Symbols → click ď or đ.

APPLE MACOS

How to Type D with Accent on Mac (macOS)

Apple macOS provides built-in dedicated press-and-hold menus and character palettes for D accents:

Method 1: Press-and-Hold Accent Menu (Built-in on macOS)

Press and hold down the letter d (or Shift + d for capital Ď/Đ) on any Mac keyboard.

A numbered popup menu will appear displaying: 1: ď and 2: đ (and 3: ð on some layouts).

Press the corresponding number key (1 or 2) to insert the accented letter immediately.

Method 2: macOS Character Viewer

Press Ctrl + Cmd + Space in any app.
Type d with caron, d with stroke, or d with dot in the search bar and double-click to insert.

OFFICE SUITE

How to Type D with Accent in Microsoft Word, PowerPoint & Excel

Microsoft Word Shortcuts

ď (Caron): Type 010F and press Alt + X. For capital Ď, type 010E and press Alt + X.
đ (Stroke): Type 0111 and press Alt + X. For capital Đ, type 0110 and press Alt + X.
ḍ (Dot Below): Type 1E0D and press Alt + X. For capital Ḍ, type 1E0C and press Alt + X.
ḋ (Dot Above): Type 1E0B and press Alt + X. For capital Ḋ, type 1E0A and press Alt + X.

Microsoft Excel Formulas

In Excel formulas and data transformations, dynamically output D-accent characters using UNICHAR:

=UNICHAR(271) outputs ď | =UNICHAR(270) outputs Ď
=UNICHAR(273) outputs đ | =UNICHAR(272) outputs Đ
=UNICHAR(7691) outputs ḋ | =UNICHAR(7693) outputs ḍ
=UNICHAR(7695) outputs ḏ | =UNICHAR(7697) outputs ḑ

MOBILE DEVICES

How to Type D with Accent on iPhone, iPad & Android

iOS (Apple iPhone and iPad)

Press and hold down the letter d on the virtual touchscreen keyboard.
A horizontal bubble menu will appear displaying: ď, đ, and ð.
Slide your finger to the accent you need and lift to insert. For capital accented D, tap Shift first, then press and hold D.

Android (Google Gboard & Samsung Keyboard)

On Gboard and Samsung keyboards, press and hold down the d key.
Slide your thumb across the popup row to select your accented letter (ď, đ).

LINGUISTIC & GRAMMAR RULES

Linguistic, Historical & Grammatical Significance of D-Accent Marks

Diacritical modifications of the letter D serve crucial phonemic functions across Western Slavic, South Slavic, Southeast Asian, and Semitic languages:

Czech & Slovak: The Caron / Háček (ď / Ď)

In Czech and Slovak, ď represents the voiced palatal plosive (/ɟ/), which sounds like a soft 'd' merged with 'y' (similar to d in English duty in British pronunciation):

Typographical Peculiarity: Lowercase ď uses an apostrophe-like stroke/hook attached to the ascender (ď), whereas capital Ď uses the standard wedge caron (Ď). This typographical adaptation was introduced in early Czech printing to prevent the caron wedge from colliding with tall vertical ascenders (similar to ť and ľ).
Common Vocabulary: Found in words like Czech ďábel ("devil"), ďas, and Slovak ďakujem ("thank you").

South Slavic & Vietnamese: D with Stroke (đ / Đ)

The crossed D (đ / Đ) represents two completely distinct phonemes in European and Asian languages:

Serbo-Croatian, Croatian, Bosnian, Montenegrin: Đ was invented by Serbian linguist Đuro Daničić in 1878 to replace the Latin digraph dj. It represents the voiced alveolo-palatal affricate (/dʑ/), contrasting with the harder /dʒ/ represented by dž (e.g. Đorđe, Novak Đoković, Međugorje).
Vietnamese Orthography: In the Vietnamese alphabet (Quốc Ngữ), đ represents the voiced alveolar plosive stop /d/ (frequently pronounced with glottal implosion [ʔd], as in đồng "currency", Đà Nẵng). Uncrossed d in Vietnamese represents a voiced alveolar/palatal fricative (/z/ in northern dialects, /j/ in southern dialects).

Traditional Irish Gaelic: The Ponc Séimhithe (ḋ / Ḋ)

In classical Gaelic script (Cló Gaelach), the dot placed above the letter D (ḋ) marks lenition (aspiration). Phonetically, lenited D is pronounced as a voiced velar fricative /ɣ/ (before broad vowels a, o, u) or a palatal approximant /j/ (before slender vowels e, i). In modern post-1950s Irish orthography, it is replaced by the digraph dh (e.g. historical mo ḋoras became modern mo dhoras "my door").

Sanskrit & Indic Romanization (IAST): Underdot D (ḍ / Ḍ)

In the International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration (IAST) and Dravidian linguistics, ḍ represents the voiced retroflex plosive (/ɖ/), articulated with the tip of the tongue curled upward against the hard palate (e.g. Sanskrit paṇḍita "scholar/pundit", maṇḍala).

Biblical Hebrew & Arabic Transliteration (ḏ / Ḍ)

Hebrew Begadkefat Transliteration (ḏ): Represents the spirantized (soft) pronunciation of the Hebrew letter Dalet (ד) without dagesh, pronounced as the voiced dental fricative /ð/ (like 'th' in English this).
Arabic Transliteration: ḏ transliterates the Arabic letter Dhal (ذ /ð/), while ḍ transliterates the emphatic pharyngealized letter Dad (ض /dˤ/).

Detailed Phonetic Evolution: Czech Háček vs Vietnamese Quốc Ngữ

The letter D with diacritical marks represents some of the most intriguing phonetic adaptations in historical linguistics:

Bohemian Orthographic Reform (Czech/Slovak): When Jan Hus introduced the caron (háček) in the 15th century, he sought to eliminate cumbersome multi-letter digraphs in Slavic writing. In the case of ď (and its companion ť), 16th-century printers found that placing a triangular wedge caron directly above the vertical ascender of 'd' caused ink smudges and awkward visual collisions with the text line above. Consequently, Czech typographers replaced the top wedge on lowercase ď with a right-side apostrophe-like stroke (ď). However, because capital Ď has no protruding upper ascender, it retains the classical wedge accent (Ď).
The Vietnamese D-Split (Đ vs D): When Jesuit missionary Alexandre de Rhodes formulated the romanized Vietnamese script (Chữ Quốc Ngữ) in the 17th century, Middle Vietnamese had two distinct dental sounds: a hard plosive stop /d/ and a voiced dental fricative /ð/. Rhodes assigned the barred letter đ (crossed D) to the hard plosive /d/, while assigning standard unadorned d to the soft fricative /ð/. In modern Vietnamese, this historical distinction persists: đ is pronounced as a firm alveolar plosive [d] or preglottalized implosive [ʔd], while plain d has evolved into /z/ in Hanoi (Northern Vietnam) and /j/ in Ho Chi Minh City (Southern Vietnam).
Celtic Lenition Dynamics: In Goidelic languages (Irish and Scottish Gaelic), consonant mutations occur when words are influenced by preceding possessive pronouns, prepositions, or verbal particles. The lenited ḋ (modern dh) shifts a firm plosive into a smooth velar or palatal glide (e.g. doras "door" /d̪ˠɔɾˠəsˠ/ → mo dhoras "my door" /mˠə ɣɔɾˠəsˠ/).

Software Engineering & Database Collation for Accented D

When handling accented D characters in relational databases (MySQL, PostgreSQL), full-text search engines (Elasticsearch, Algolia), and web frontend applications:

Collation Sensitivity: In Czech collations (e.g. utf8mb4_czech_ci), ď is treated as a distinct letter following d in alphabetical sorting orders. In standard Unicode binary collations, ensure your collation rules handle case-insensitive and accent-insensitive queries appropriately.
Slugification: In URLs, transliterate ď → d and đ → d (e.g. /novak-djokovic/ or /novak-dokovic/) while maintaining authentic UTF-8 glyphs in Open Graph tags and page schema.

DEVELOPER CHEAT SHEET

Developer & Technical Reference (Unicode, HTML, CSS & LaTeX)

For software developers, computational linguists, and web engineers, below is the complete technical character specification for all D-accent variations:

Character	Unicode Code Point	HTML Named Entity	HTML Decimal / Hex	CSS Escape	JavaScript / Python
`ď` (Lowercase Caron)	`U+010F`	`&dcaron;`	`ď` / `ď`	`\010F`	`"\u010F"`
`Ď` (Capital Caron)	`U+010E`	`&Dcaron;`	`Ď` / `Ď`	`\010E`	`"\u010E"`
`đ` (Lowercase Stroke)	`U+0111`	`&dstrok;`	`đ` / `đ`	`\0111`	`"\u0111"`
`Đ` (Capital Stroke)	`U+0110`	`&Dstrok;`	`Đ` / `Đ`	`\0110`	`"\u0110"`
`ḋ` (Lowercase Dot Above)	`U+1E0B`	`ḋ`	`ḋ`	`\1E0B`	`"\u1E0B"`
`Ḋ` (Capital Dot Above)	`U+1E0A`	`Ḋ`	`Ḋ`	`\1E0A`	`"\u1E0A"`
`ḍ` (Lowercase Dot Below)	`U+1E0D`	`ḍ`	`ḍ`	`\1E0D`	`"\u1E0D"`
`Ḍ` (Capital Dot Below)	`U+1E0C`	`Ḍ`	`Ḍ`	`\1E0C`	`"\u1E0C"`
`ḏ` (Lowercase Line Below)	`U+1E0F`	`ḏ`	`ḏ`	`\1E0F`	`"\u1E0F"`
`Ḏ` (Capital Line Below)	`U+1E0E`	`Ḏ`	`Ḏ`	`\1E0E`	`"\u1E0E"`

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Frequently Asked Questions About Typing D with Accents

For lowercase ď (D with caron), use Alt + 0271. For capital Ď, use Alt + 0270. For đ (D with stroke / crossed D), use Alt + 0273; for capital Đ, use Alt + 0272. For ḋ (dot above), use Alt + 7691; for ḍ (dot below), use Alt + 7693.

On macOS, simply press and hold down the d key on your keyboard. A numbered popup menu will appear showing 1: ď and 2: đ. Press the corresponding number key to insert it. For capital letters, hold Shift while pressing and holding D.

In Microsoft Word, type 010F and immediately press Alt + X to convert it into ď. Type 0111 and press Alt + X for đ. Type 1E0D and press Alt + X for ḍ (dot below). Type 010E and press Alt + X for capital Ď.

In Czech and Slovak, the caron (háček) softens 'd' into a voiced palatal plosive /ɟ/ (similar to 'd' followed by 'y' as in 'due'). Note that lowercase ď is written with an apostrophe-like hook (ď), while uppercase Ď uses the traditional caron wedge (Ď).

D with stroke (đ / Đ) is used in South Slavic languages (Croatian, Serbian Latin, Bosnian) to represent the voiced alveolo-palatal affricate /dʑ/ (e.g. Đorđe, Đoković). In Vietnamese, đ represents the voiced alveolar stop /d/ ([ʔd]), distinguishing it from uncrossed 'd' (/z/ or /j/).

For ď use &dcaron; (U+010F); for Ď use &Dcaron; (U+010E); for đ use &dstrok; (U+0111); for Đ use &Dstrok; (U+0110); for ḋ use ḋ (U+1E0B); for ḍ use ḍ (U+1E0D); for ḏ use ḏ (U+1E0F).

On both iOS and Android keyboards, press and hold down the letter d (or capital D) on your touchscreen. A popup menu showing ď and đ will appear. Slide your finger across to the desired character and release.

In historical Irish Gaelic script (Cló Gaelach), the dot above (ponc séimhithe) on ḋ indicates lenition (aspiration) of 'd', pronounced /ɣ/ or /j/. In modern Irish spelling, it is replaced by the digraph dh (e.g. mo dhoras 'my door').

A TO Z ACCENT LETTERS & DIACRITICS DIRECTORY

A to Z Accent Letters Hub & Related Diacritics Guides

Need to type other accented letters, umlauts, tildes, cedillas, or special characters? Explore our dedicated accent directories and interactive typing tools below:

INTERACTIVE TOOL

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