QUICK REFERENCE

Master L-Accent Keyboard Shortcut Matrix (All Variations)

The letter L with diacritical markings is central to Polish (l), Slovak (l, l), Latvian (l), Catalan (ŀl), Sanskrit IAST (ḷ), and Dravidian linguistics (ḻ). Below is your complete cross-platform reference table:

Character & Accent Name Glyph Windows Alt Code Word Shortcut Mac Shortcut Language / Usage Unicode / HTML
L with Stroke (Slash / Bar) l / L Alt+0322 / Alt+0321 Type 0142 then Alt+X Opt+l, then l (ABC Ext) Polish /w/ & Navajo /?/ U+0142 | ł
L with Caron (Hácek) l / L Alt+0318 / Alt+0317 Type 013E then Alt+X Opt+v, then l (ABC Ext) Slovak palatal lateral /?/ U+013E | ľ
L with Acute l / L Alt+0316 / Alt+0315 Type 013A then Alt+X Opt+e, then l (ABC Ext) Slovak long syllabic [l̩ː] U+013A | ĺ
L with Cedilla (Comma Below) l / L Alt+0314 / Alt+0313 Type 013C then Alt+X Opt+c, then l (ABC Ext) Latvian palatal lateral /?/ U+013C | ļ
L with Middle Dot (Punt Volat) ŀ / ŀ Alt+0320 / Alt+0319 Type 0140 then Alt+X Opt+Shift+9 (·) Catalan ela geminada [l?] U+0140 | ŀ
L with Underdot ḷ / ḷ Alt+7735 / Alt+7734 Type 1E37 then Alt+X Character Viewer / Combining Underdot Sanskrit vocalic ? / retroflex ? U+1E37 | ḷ
L with Line Below ḻ / ḻ Alt+7737 / Alt+7736 Type 1E3B then Alt+X Character Viewer / Combining Line Below Tamil retroflex /?/ in Tami? U+1E3B | ḹ
WINDOWS OS

How to Type L with Accent on Windows (5 Methods)

Windows personal computers offer multiple hardware and software pathways to insert L with accent marks:

Method 1: Windows Alt Codes (Numeric Keypad)

Using the separate 10-key numeric keypad on the right side of your keyboard, hold down the Alt key and type the 4-digit code:

  • l (Stroke): Alt + 0322 | L (Capital): Alt + 0321
  • l (Caron): Alt + 0318 | L (Capital): Alt + 0317
  • l (Acute): Alt + 0316 | L (Capital): Alt + 0315
  • l (Cedilla): Alt + 0314 | L (Capital): Alt + 0313
  • ŀ (Middle Dot): Alt + 0320 | Ŀ (Capital): Alt + 0319
  • ḷ (Underdot): Alt + 7735 | Ḷ (Capital): Alt + 7734
  • ḹ (Line Below): Alt + 7737 | Ḹ (Capital): Alt + 7736

Method 2: Microsoft Word Unicode Hex Converter (Alt + X)

In any modern version of Microsoft Word, WordPad, or LibreOffice Writer on Windows:

1
Stroke (l): Type 0142 and immediately press Alt + X → converts to l. (For capital L: type 0141 + Alt + X).
2
Caron (l): Type 013E and immediately press Alt + X → converts to l. (Capital L: 013D + Alt + X).
3
Acute (l): Type 013A and immediately press Alt + X → converts to l. (Capital L: 0139 + Alt + X).
4
Cedilla (l): Type 013C and immediately press Alt + X → converts to l. (Capital L: 013B + Alt + X).
5
Middle Dot (ŀ): Type 0140 and immediately press Alt + X → converts to ŀ. (Capital Ŀ: 013F + Alt + X).
6
Underdot (ḷ): Type 1E37 and immediately press Alt + X → converts to ḷ. (Capital Ḷ: 1E36 + Alt + X).

Method 3: Polish Programmers Keyboard Layout (AltGr + L)

If you frequently write in Polish or need fast access to l, add the Polish (Programmers) layout in Windows Settings → Time & Language → Language & Region. Once activated:

  • Press Right Alt (AltGr) + L → types l immediately.
  • Press Right Alt + Shift + L → types capital L.

Method 4: Windows Emoji & Symbol Panel (Win + .)

  • Press Win + . (Windows Key + Period) or Win + ;.
  • Click the Symbols (Ω) icon at the top → navigate to Latin Symbols → click l or l.
APPLE MACOS

How to Type L with Accent on Mac (macOS)

Apple macOS provides native press-and-hold menus and ABC Extended dead keys for L accents:

Method 1: ABC Extended Keyboard Input

If you enable the ABC - Extended layout in macOS System Settings → Keyboard → Input Sources:

  • Stroke (l): Press Option + l, release, then press l → gives l. (Capital L: Option + l, then Shift + L).
  • Caron (l): Press Option + v, release, then press l → gives l. (Capital L: Option + v, then Shift + L).
  • Acute (l): Press Option + e, release, then press l → gives l. (Capital L: Option + e, then Shift + L).
  • Cedilla (l): Press Option + c, release, then press l → gives l.
  • Middle Dot (·): Press Option + Shift + 9 → types the middle dot · for Catalan l·l.

Method 2: Press-and-Hold Accent Menu (Built-in on macOS)

On a Mac keyboard, press and hold down the letter l (or Shift + l for capital). When the diacritics bubble appears, press the corresponding number or click l.

Method 3: macOS Character Viewer (Ctrl + Cmd + Space)

  • Press Ctrl + Cmd + Space to open Character Viewer.
  • Search for l stroke or l caron, then double-click l or l.
OFFICE SUITE

How to Type L with Accent in Microsoft Word, PowerPoint & Excel

Microsoft Word Shortcuts

  • l (Stroke): Type 0142 then press Alt + X. For capital L: type 0141 + Alt + X.
  • l (Caron): Type 013E then press Alt + X. For capital L: type 013D + Alt + X.
  • l (Acute): Type 013A then press Alt + X. For capital L: type 0139 + Alt + X.
  • l (Cedilla): Type 013C then press Alt + X. For capital L: type 013B + Alt + X.
  • ŀ (Middle Dot): Type 0140 then press Alt + X.
  • ḷ (Underdot): Type 1E37 then press Alt + X.

Microsoft Excel Formulas

In Excel spreadsheets and formulas, dynamically output L-accent characters using UNICHAR:

  • =UNICHAR(322) outputs l | =UNICHAR(321) outputs L
  • =UNICHAR(318) outputs l | =UNICHAR(317) outputs L
  • =UNICHAR(314) outputs l | =UNICHAR(313) outputs L
  • =UNICHAR(316) outputs l | =UNICHAR(315) outputs L
  • =UNICHAR(320) outputs ŀ | =UNICHAR(319) outputs Ŀ
  • =UNICHAR(7735) outputs ḷ | =UNICHAR(7734) outputs Ḷ
  • =UNICHAR(7737) outputs ḹ | =UNICHAR(7736) outputs Ḹ
MOBILE DEVICES

How to Type L with Accent on iPhone, iPad & Android

iOS (Apple iPhone and iPad)

  • Press and hold down the letter l on the virtual touchscreen keyboard.
  • A popup bubble displaying l, l, l, and l will appear. Slide your finger across and lift to insert.

Android (Google Gboard & Samsung Keyboard)

  • On Gboard and Samsung keyboards, press and hold down the l key.
  • Slide your thumb across the popup row to select l, l, or l.
LINGUISTIC & GRAMMAR RULES

Linguistic, Historical & Grammatical Significance of L-Accent Marks

The letter L takes specialized diacritical modifications in Slavic, Baltic, Romance, and indigenous language families to represent distinct phonetic lateral and non-lateral consonants:

Polish Orthography: The Stroke L (l / L) & Walczenie

In the Polish alphabet (and also in Sorbian and Kashubian):

  • The Sound Change Walczenie: Historically, Old Polish l represented a "dark" velarized lateral approximant [?] (similar to the 'l' in English ball or Russian л). Over centuries, this sound underwent labialization (walczenie), transforming into the voiced labial-velar approximant /w/ (identical to English 'w' in water).
  • Phonemic Contrast with Clear L: Contrasts sharply with Polish unaccented l, which is a "clear" alveolar lateral approximant /l/ (often palatalized [lʲ] before 'i'). For example: lód (/lut/ "ice") vs łódź (/wud͡ʑ/ "boat").
  • Essential Polish Words: Found in Lódz (major Polish city), zloty (Polish currency), Wisla (Vistula River), czlowiek ("human"), milosc ("love"), maly ("small"), byl ("was"), and Warszawa.
  • Native American Navajo: In the Diné Bizaad (Navajo) alphabet, l represents the voiceless alveolar lateral fricative /?/ (similar to Welsh 'll' in Llanelli).

Slovak Orthography: Palatal L (l / L) & Long Syllabic L (l / L)

Slovak is one of the few languages that distinguishes two separate diacritically modified forms of L:

  • Slovak L with Caron (l / L): Represents the palatal lateral approximant /?/ (like Italian 'gli' in famiglia or Spanish 'll' in calle). In lowercase typography, the caron takes an apostrophe-like comma shape (l) rather than a wedge to avoid colliding with the tall vertical ascender of the letter. Common words: vela ("many / much"), ludia ("people"), nedela ("Sunday"), and Košice regional dialects.
  • Slovak L with Acute (l / L): In Slavic phonology, liquids (r, l) can act as syllable nuclei (syllabic consonants). Slovak marks length on syllabic 'l' using the acute accent (ĺ [l̩ː]), contrasting with short syllabic 'l' [l̩]. Found in words like stĺp ("pillar / column"), hĺbka ("depth"), kĺb ("joint"), and dĺžka ("length").

Latvian Orthography: Palatal Lateral (l / L)

In Latvian (a Baltic language):

  • Phonetic Value: The letter l represents the palatal lateral approximant /?/.
  • Comma Below vs Cedilla: Standard typography renders the diacritic as a small attached comma below the letter stem.
  • Essential Latvian Words: Found in loti ("very"), celš ("way / road"), vala ("open"), berninš, and zalš ("green").

Catalan Orthography: Ela Geminada (ŀl / ĿL)

In Catalan (spoken in Catalonia, Valencia, and the Balearic Islands):

  • Geminate Lateral Consonant: The special combination l·l (or precomposed ?l / ?L, termed ela geminada) represents a geminate (doubled or prolonged) lateral approximant [l?].
  • Disambiguation from Palatal LL: In Catalan, standard ll represents the palatal lateral /?/ (e.g. lluna "moon", castell "castle"). Inserting the middle dot (punt volat) signals that each 'l' belongs to a separate syllable, pronounced distinctly as a doubled lateral: il·lusió ("illusion"), col·legi ("college"), paral·lel ("parallel"), intel·ligent ("intelligent"), and novel·la ("novel").

Sanskrit & Dravidian Linguistics (Ḷ / ḷ & Ḻ / ḻ)

In Indological romanization and South Asian linguistics:

  • Sanskrit IAST (ḷ / ḹ): Transliterates the vocalic liquid ṛ (syllabic vowel) and the Vedic retroflex lateral flap ḷ (/ɭ/), as found in Ṛgveda hymns (e.g., agnim īḷe purohitam).
  • Dravidian Tamil & Malayalam (ḻ / ழ): In Tamil transliteration (ISO 15919), ḻ transliterates the unique voiced retroflex approximant ழ (/ɻ/), famously occurring in the native name of the Tamil language: Tamiḻ (தமிழ்).
DEVELOPER CHEAT SHEET

Developer & Technical Reference (Unicode, HTML, CSS & LaTeX)

For software developers, web designers, database architects, and LaTeX typesetters, below is the complete technical character specification for all L-accent variations:

Character Unicode Code Point HTML Named Entity HTML Decimal / Hex CSS Escape JavaScript / Python
l (Lowercase Stroke) U+0142 ł ł / ł \0142 "\u0142"
L (Capital Stroke) U+0141 Ł Ł / Ł \0141 "\u0141"
l (Lowercase Caron) U+013E None ľ / ľ \013E "\u013E"
L (Capital Caron) U+013D None Ľ / Ľ \013D "\u013D"
l (Lowercase Acute) U+013A None ĺ / ĺ \013A "\u013A"
L (Capital Acute) U+0139 None Ĺ / Ĺ \0139 "\u0139"
l (Lowercase Cedilla) U+013C ļ ļ / ļ \013C "\u013C"
L (Capital Cedilla) U+013B Ļ Ļ / Ļ \013B "\u013B"
ŀ (L with Middle Dot) U+0140 None ŀ / ŀ \0140 "\u0140"
Ŀ (Capital L Middle Dot) U+013F None Ŀ / Ŀ \013F "\u013F"
ḷ (Lowercase Underdot) U+1E37 None ḷ / ḷ \1E37 "\u1E37"
Ḷ (Capital Underdot) U+1E36 None Ḷ / Ḷ \1E36 "\u1E36"
ḻ (Lowercase Line Below) U+1E3B None ḹ / ḻ \1E3B "\u1E3B"
How to Type L with Accent Marks on Keyboard — Windows, Mac and Word Shortcuts
Visual Guide: Typing accented L letters, Alt codes, and dead key shortcuts across all platforms
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Frequently Asked Questions About Typing L with Accents

The Alt code for l (Polish L with stroke) is Alt + 0322, and for capital L it is Alt + 0321. For l (Slovak L with caron), use Alt + 0318 (capital L is Alt + 0317). For l (L with acute), use Alt + 0316 (capital L is Alt + 0315). For l (Latvian L with cedilla), use Alt + 0314 (capital L is Alt + 0313). For ŀ (Catalan middle dot L), use Alt + 0320 (capital Ŀ is Alt + 0319).
On macOS with the ABC Extended input source enabled, press Option + l, release, then press l to get l. For l (caron), press Option + v then l. For l (acute), press Option + e then l. For l (cedilla), press Option + c then l. Alternatively, press and hold the l key on your keyboard to reveal the diacritics popup menu.
In Microsoft Word on Windows, type the hexadecimal code 0142 and immediately press Alt + X to convert it to l. For capital L, type 0141 and press Alt + X. For l, type 013E and press Alt + X. For l, type 013A and press Alt + X. For l, type 013C and press Alt + X. For ŀ, type 0140 and press Alt + X.
In Polish orthography, the letter l represents the voiced labial-velar approximant /w/ (pronounced exactly like the English 'w' in water or win). It evolved from a historical velarized lateral [?] through a sound change known as walczenie. Essential Polish words include Lódz, zloty 'Polish currency', Wisla 'Vistula River', czlowiek 'human', milosc 'love', and Warszawa 'Warsaw'.
In Slovak, l represents the palatal lateral approximant /ʎ/ (like 'lli' in million), as in veľa 'many' and ľudia 'people'. To avoid collision with the tall letter stem, lowercase l uses an apostrophe-like comma diacritic. Slovak also features l (L with acute), which represents a long syllabic liquid [l̩ː], as in stĺp 'pillar' and hĺbka 'depth'.
In Catalan, the digraph l·l (or precomposed ?l, known as ela geminada) represents a geminate (prolonged or doubled) lateral consonant [l?], distinguishing words like col·legi 'college' and paral·lel 'parallel' from words with a single lateral [?].
For l use ł (U+0142); for L use Ł (U+0141); for l use ľ (U+013E); for L use Ľ (U+013D); for l use ĺ (U+013A); for L use Ĺ (U+0139); for l use ļ (U+013C); for ŀ use ŀ (U+0140); for ḷ use ḷ (U+1E37).
On iOS and Android touchscreen keyboards, press and hold down the letter l (or capital L). A popup bubble displaying l, l, l, and other regional variations will appear. Slide your finger across to select it and release.
A TO Z ACCENT LETTERS & DIACRITICS DIRECTORY

A to Z Accent Letters Hub & Related Diacritics Guides

Need to type other accented letters, umlauts, tildes, cedillas, or special characters? Explore our dedicated accent directories and interactive typing tools below:

INTERACTIVE TOOL
Á É Í Ó Ú Ñ

Interactive Accent Keyboard

Type and copy every international accent letter, cedilla, umlaut, and diacritic with 1-click on our virtual accent keyboard.

Launch Accent Keyboard →
VOWEL ACCENTS
á à â ä ã å

A with Accent (á, à, â, ä, ã, å)

Complete shortcuts for A acute (Alt 160), A grave (Alt 133), A circumflex (Alt 131), and A umlaut (Alt 132).

Read A Guide →
VOWEL ACCENTS
é è ê ë e e

E with Accent (é, è, ê, ë, ē)

Shortcuts for French E acute (Alt 130), E grave (Alt 138), E circumflex (Alt 136), and E umlaut (Alt 137).

Read E Guide →
VOWEL ACCENTS
í ì î ï i i

I with Accent (í, ì, î, ï, ī)

Shortcuts for Spanish I acute (Alt 161), Italian grave (Alt 141), French tréma (Alt 139), and Turkish dotless I.

Read I Guide →
CONSONANTS
j j ? ? j´

J with Accent (ĵ, ǰ)

Complete shortcuts for Esperanto circumflex j (Alt 0309), caron j, and math dotless ?.

Read J Guide →
CONSONANTS
k k ? ? ? ?

K with Accent (ḱ, ǩ, ķ, ḳ)

Complete shortcuts for Latvian cedilla k (Alt 0311), Sámi caron k, and Arabic underdot ?.

Read K Guide →
CONSONANTS
? ? ? b ?

B with Accent (b́, ḃ, ḅ, ɓ)

Complete shortcuts for Irish ponc séimhithe ?, Sanskrit underdot ?, and African implosive hook ?.

Read B Guide →
CONSONANTS
ç c c c c

C with Accent (ć, ç, č, ĉ)

Shortcuts for French/Portuguese cédille (Alt 135 / Option+C), Polish acute c, and Slavic caron c.

Read C Guide →
CONSONANTS
d d ? ? ?

D with Accent (ď, ḋ, ḍ, đ)

Shortcuts for Czech caron d, Serbo-Croatian/Vietnamese stroke d, and Sanskrit underdot ?.

Read D Guide →
CONSONANTS
? ƒ ? ? ?

F with Accent (ḟ, ƒ)

Shortcuts for Irish Gaelic silent lenition ?, African hook ƒ, and Florin currency symbol.

Read F Guide →
CONSONANTS
g g g g g

G with Accent (ǵ, ğ, ǧ, ġ)

Shortcuts for Turkish soft G g (Alt 0287), Maltese g, Latvian g, and Esperanto g.

Read G Guide →
CONSONANTS
h h ? ? ?

H with Accent (ĥ, ḣ, ḥ, ħ)

Shortcuts for Maltese barred H h (Alt 0295), Esperanto h, and Arabic/Sanskrit underdot ?.

Read H Guide →

Explore All Master Typing Guides:

How to Type A with Accent (á, à, â, ä, ã, å) How to Type B with Accent (b́, ḃ, ḅ, ɓ) How to Type C with Accent (ć, ç, č, ĉ) How to Type D with Accent (ď, ḋ, ḍ, đ) How to Type E with Accent (é, è, ê, ë, ē) How to Type F with Accent (ḟ, ƒ) How to Type G with Accent (ǵ, ğ, ǧ, ġ) How to Type H with Accent (ĥ, ḣ, ḥ, ħ) How to Type I with Accent (í, ì, î, ï, ī) How to Type J with Accent (ĵ, ǰ) How to Type K with Accent (ḱ, ǩ, ķ, ḳ) How to Type L with Accent (ĺ, ľ, ļ, ł) How to Type M with Accent (ḿ, ṁ, ṃ) How to Type N with Accent (ń, ñ, ň, ņ) How to Type O with Accent (ó, ò, ô, ö, õ, ø) How to Type P with Accent (ṕ, ṗ) How to Type Q with Accent (q̇, ɋ, ʠ) How to Type R with Accent (ŕ, ř, ŗ, ṛ) How to Type S with Accent (ś, š, ş, ș) How to Type T with Accent (ť, ț, ṫ, ṭ) How to Type U with Accent (ú, ù, û, ü, ū) How to Type V with Accent (v̌, ṽ, ṿ, ʋ) How to Type W with Accent (ẃ, ẁ, ŵ, ẅ) How to Type X with Accent (x̌, ẋ, ẍ) How to Type Y with Accent (ý, ỳ, ŷ, ÿ) How to Type Z with Accent (ź, ž, ż, ẓ) How to Type Upside Down ? (¿) How to Type Euro (€) How to Type Degree (°) How to Type Em Dash (—) How to Type Theta (θ) How to Type Square Root (√) How to Type At Symbol (@) All Typing Guides Hub