QUICK REFERENCE

Master T-Accent Keyboard Shortcut Matrix (All Variations)

The letter T with diacritical marks plays essential phonetic roles across Slavic languages (Czech and Slovak t), Balkan Romance languages (Romanian ț), Arctic indigenous tongues (Northern Sámi ŧ), Semitic and Indo-Aryan linguistics (Sanskrit & Arabic ṭ), Celtic historical manuscripts (ṫ), and African orthographies (ƭ). Below is your complete cross-platform reference table:

Character & Accent Name Glyph Windows Alt Code Word Shortcut Mac Shortcut Language / Usage Unicode / HTML
T with Caron (Hácek) t / T Alt+0357 / Alt+0356 Type 0165 then Alt+X Opt+v, then t (ABC Ext) Czech & Slovak palatal plosive (/c/) U+0165 | ť
T with Comma Below ț / ț Alt+0539 / Alt+0538 Type 021B then Alt+X Character Viewer / Romanian layout Standard Romanian (?ara, via?a) U+021B | ț
T with Cedilla t / T Alt+0355 / Alt+0354 Type 0163 then Alt+X Opt+,, then t (ABC Ext) Turkish/Gagauz historical transliteration U+0163 | ţ
T with Stroke / Bar t / T Alt+0359 / Alt+0358 Type 0167 then Alt+X Opt+t (ABC Ext) Northern Sámi dental fricative (/?/) U+0167 | ŧ
T with Dot Above ṫ / ṫ Alt+7787 / Alt+7786 Type 1E6B then Alt+X Opt+., then t (ABC Ext) Traditional Irish Gaelic lenition U+1E6B | ṫ
T with Underdot ṭ / ṭ Alt+7789 / Alt+7788 Type 1E6D then Alt+X Opt+x, then t (ABC Ext) Sanskrit retroflex ? & Arabic emphatic ? U+1E6D | ṭ
T with Line Below ṯ / ṯ Alt+7791 / Alt+7790 Type 1E6F then Alt+X Opt+_, then t (ABC Ext) Australian Aboriginal (Pitjantjatjara), Semitic U+1E6F | ṯ
T with Hook ƭ / ƭ Alt+0429 / Alt+0430 Type 01AD then Alt+X Character Viewer African languages (Serer, Fula) U+01AD | ƭ
WINDOWS OS

How to Type T with Accent on Windows (5 Methods)

Windows personal computers offer multiple hardware and software pathways to insert T with accent marks:

Method 1: Windows Alt Codes (Numeric Keypad)

Using the separate 10-key numeric keypad on the right side of your keyboard (ensure Num Lock is active), hold down the Alt key and type the numerical code:

  • t (Caron): Alt + 0357 | T (Capital): Alt + 0356
  • ț (Comma Below): Alt + 0539 | Ț (Capital): Alt + 0538
  • t (Cedilla): Alt + 0355 | T (Capital): Alt + 0354
  • t (Stroke): Alt + 0359 | T (Capital): Alt + 0358
  • ṫ (Dot Above): Alt + 7787 | Ṫ (Capital): Alt + 7786
  • ṭ (Underdot): Alt + 7789 | Ṭ (Capital): Alt + 7788
  • ṯ (Line Below): Alt + 7791 | Ṯ (Capital): Alt + 7790
  • ƭ (Hook): Alt + 0429 | Ʈ (Capital): Alt + 0430

Method 2: Microsoft Word Unicode Hex Converter (Alt + X)

In any modern version of Microsoft Word, WordPad, or LibreOffice Writer on Windows:

1
Caron (t): Type 0165 and immediately press Alt + X → converts to t. (For capital T: type 0164 + Alt + X).
2
Comma Below (ț): Type 021B and immediately press Alt + X → converts to ț. (Capital Ț: 021A + Alt + X).
3
Cedilla (t): Type 0163 and immediately press Alt + X → converts to t. (Capital T: 0162 + Alt + X).
4
Stroke (t): Type 0167 and immediately press Alt + X → converts to t. (Capital T: 0166 + Alt + X).
5
Underdot (ṭ): Type 1E6D and immediately press Alt + X → converts to ṭ. (Capital Ṭ: 1E6C + Alt + X).
6
Dot Above (ť): Type 1E6B and immediately press Alt + X → converts to ṫ. (Capital Ṫ: 1E6A + Alt + X).
7
Line Below (ť): Type 1E6F and immediately press Alt + X → converts to ṯ.

Method 3: Windows Emoji & Symbol Panel (Win + .)

  • Press Win + . (Windows Key + Period) or Win + ;.
  • Click the Symbols (Ω) icon at the top → navigate to Latin Symbols → click ť, ț, ţ, or ŧ.
APPLE MACOS

How to Type T with Accent on Mac (macOS)

Apple macOS provides native press-and-hold menus, shortcut keys, and ABC Extended dead keys for T accents:

Method 1: ABC Extended Keyboard Input

If you enable the ABC - Extended layout in macOS System Settings → Keyboard → Input Sources:

  • Caron (t): Press Option + v, release, then press t → gives t. (Capital T: Option + v, then Shift + T).
  • Cedilla (t): Press Option + ,, release, then press t → gives t.
  • Dot Above (ť): Press Option + ., release, then press t → gives ṫ.
  • Underdot (ṭ): Press Option + x, release, then press t → gives ṫ.
  • Line Below (ť): Press Option + _, release, then press t → gives ṫ.
  • Stroke (t): Press Option + t in ABC Extended → gives t.

Method 2: Press-and-Hold Accent Menu (Built-in on macOS)

On a Mac keyboard, press and hold down the letter t (or Shift + t for capital). When the diacritics bubble appears, press the corresponding number or click ť, ț, ţ, or ŧ.

Method 3: macOS Character Viewer (Ctrl + Cmd + Space)

  • Press Ctrl + Cmd + Space to open Character Viewer.
  • Search for t caron or t comma, then double-click ť or ț.
OFFICE SUITE

How to Type T with Accent in Microsoft Word, PowerPoint & Excel

Microsoft Word Shortcuts

  • t (Caron): Type 0165 then press Alt + X. For capital T: type 0164 + Alt + X.
  • ț (Comma Below): Type 021B then press Alt + X. For capital Ț: type 021A + Alt + X.
  • t (Cedilla): Type 0163 then press Alt + X. For capital T: type 0162 + Alt + X.
  • t (Stroke): Type 0167 then press Alt + X. For capital T: type 0166 + Alt + X.
  • ṭ (Underdot): Type 1E6D then press Alt + X. For capital Ṭ: type 1E6C + Alt + X.
  • ṫ (Dot Above): Type 1E6B then press Alt + X.

Microsoft Excel Formulas

In Excel spreadsheets and formulas, dynamically output T-accent characters using UNICHAR:

  • =UNICHAR(357) outputs t | =UNICHAR(356) outputs T
  • =UNICHAR(539) outputs ț | =UNICHAR(538) outputs Ț
  • =UNICHAR(355) outputs t | =UNICHAR(354) outputs T
  • =UNICHAR(359) outputs t | =UNICHAR(358) outputs T
  • =UNICHAR(7789) outputs ṭ | =UNICHAR(7788) outputs Ṭ
  • =UNICHAR(7787) outputs ṫ | =UNICHAR(7791) outputs ṯ
  • =UNICHAR(429) outputs ƭ
MOBILE DEVICES

How to Type T with Accent on iPhone, iPad & Android

iOS (Apple iPhone and iPad)

  • Press and hold down the letter t on the virtual touchscreen keyboard.
  • A popup bubble displaying ť, ț, ţ, ŧ, and other regional variations will appear. Slide your finger across and lift to insert.

Android (Google Gboard & Samsung Keyboard)

  • On Gboard and Samsung keyboards, press and hold down the t key.
  • Slide your thumb across the popup row to select ť, ț, ţ, ŧ, or ṭ.
LINGUISTIC & GRAMMAR RULES

Linguistic, Historical & Grammatical Significance of T-Accent Marks

The letter T with diacritical marks carries deep historical and phonological importance across European, Arctic, Asian, and African languages:

Czech & Slovak: The Palatal Plosive & Typographical Apostrophe (t / T)

In Czech and Slovak orthographies:

  • Phonetic Value: Represents the voiceless palatal plosive /c/ or palatalized /t?/.
  • Typographical Heritage: While uppercase T carries the standard wedge hácek (caron), lowercase t features an apostrophe-shaped hook attached to its right arm. This historic typographical design prevents vertical ascender collision and preserves clear legibility in continuous text.
  • Everyday Vocabulary: Czech ("taste/appetite"), ("railway track"), ("pay!"), ("snack"); Slovak ("memory"), ("nine"), ("five").

Romanian: The Comma Below (Ț / ț)

In standard modern Romanian:

  • Alveolar Affricate: Represents the voiceless alveolar affricate /ts/ ("ts" as in ).
  • Strict Orthographic Distinction: Standard Romanian officially mandates ț (T with comma below, Unicode U+021B). Unlike Turkish cedilla ţ, the Romanian comma is detached from the base letter.
  • Fundamental Words: ("country / land"), ("life"), ("boys"), ("a little"), → ("arms").

Northern Sámi: The Stroke / Bar (t / T)

In Northern Sámi (an indigenous Uralic language of northern Scandinavia):

  • Dental Fricative: Represents the voiceless dental fricative /?/ (identical to "th" in English or Icelandic ), found in core words like ("text") and ("ancestors").

IAST Sanskrit & Arabic: Retroflex & Emphatic T (Ṭ / ṭ)

In classical Asian and Middle Eastern linguistic transliterations:

  • Sanskrit IAST: Represents the voiceless retroflex plosive /ʈ/ (ट), as in nāṭaka ("theatrical drama"), ghaṭa ("water pot"), and dṛṣṭi ("vision").
  • Arabic Romanization: Represents the emphatic pharyngealized dental stop /tˤ/ (ط), as in ṭālib ("student"), ṭarīq ("path/road"), and sulṭān ("sultan").

Traditional Irish Gaelic: Lenition Dot (Ṫ / ṫ — Ponc Séimhithe)

  • Lenited Consonant: In traditional Gaelic script (Cló Gaelach), ṫ indicated lenited /t/ which softens to an /h/ sound (mo ṫeach → modern standard Irish mo theach "my house").
DEVELOPER CHEAT SHEET

Developer & Technical Reference (Unicode, HTML, CSS & LaTeX)

For software developers, web designers, database architects, and LaTeX typesetters, below is the complete technical character specification for all T-accent variations:

Character Unicode Code Point HTML Named Entity HTML Decimal / Hex CSS Escape JavaScript / Python
t (Lowercase Caron) U+0165 ť ť / ť \0165 "\u0165"
T (Capital Caron) U+0164 Ť Ť / Ť \0164 "\u0164"
ț (Lowercase Comma Below) U+021B None ț / ț \021B "\u021B"
Ț (Capital Comma Below) U+021A None Ț / Ț \021A "\u021A"
t (Lowercase Cedilla) U+0163 ţ ţ / ţ \0163 "\u0163"
T (Capital Cedilla) U+0162 Ţ Ţ / Ţ \0162 "\u0162"
t (Lowercase Stroke) U+0167 ŧ ŧ / ŧ \0167 "\u0167"
T (Capital Stroke) U+0166 Ŧ Ŧ / Ŧ \0166 "\u0166"
ṫ (Dot Above) U+1E6B None ṫ / ṫ \1E6B "\u1E6B"
ṭ (Underdot) U+1E6D None ṭ / ṭ \1E6D "\u1E6D"
ƭ (Hook) U+01AD None ƭ / ƭ \01AD "\u01AD"
How to Type T with Accent Marks on Keyboard — Windows, Mac and Word Shortcuts
Visual Guide: Typing accented T letters, Alt codes, and dead key shortcuts across all platforms
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Frequently Asked Questions About Typing T with Accents

The Alt code for t (T with caron / hácek) is Alt + 0357 (capital T is Alt + 0356). For ț (T with comma below), use Alt + 0539 (capital Ț is Alt + 0538). For ţ (T with cedilla), use Alt + 0355 (capital Ţ is Alt + 0354). For ŧ (T with stroke), use Alt + 0359 (capital Ŧ is Alt + 0358). For ṫ (T with dot above), use Alt + 7787 (capital Ṫ is Alt + 7786). For ṭ (T with underdot), use Alt + 7789 (capital ? is Alt + 7788).
On macOS with the ABC Extended keyboard enabled, press Option + v, release, then press t to get t. For t (cedilla), press Option + , then t. For ṫ (dot above), press Option + . then t. For ṭ (underdot), press Option + x then t. For ṯ (line below), press Option + _ then t. For t (stroke), press Option + t. You can also press and hold the t key on your keyboard to reveal the diacritics popup menu.
In Microsoft Word on Windows, type 0165 and immediately press Alt + X to convert it to t. For capital T, type 0164 + Alt + X. For ț, type 021B + Alt + X. For ţ, type 0163 + Alt + X. For ŧ, type 0167 + Alt + X. For ṭ, type 1E6D + Alt + X. For ṫ, type 1E6B + Alt + X.
In Czech and Slovak typography, the standard caron wedge would collide with the tall ascender of lowercase letters like 't' and 'd'. Type designers modified the caron on lowercase t (and d, l) into an apostrophe-like hook attached to the right shoulder of the letter. Capital T has ample room above the horizontal bar and thus displays the standard wedge caron.
Romanian officially uses T with comma below (ț / Ț, Unicode U+021B / U+021A) to represent the voiceless alveolar affricate /ts/ ('ts' as in țară 'country'). The comma is detached from the base letter. T with cedilla (t / T, Unicode U+0163 / U+0162) features a connected hook used in Turkish/Gagauz transliteration. Standard Romanian typography strictly requires the comma-below form.
In Northern Sámi, t (capital T) represents the voiceless dental fricative /?/ (identical to 'th' in English 'thin' or Icelandic 'þ'), as in the word teaksta 'text'.
For t use ť (U+0165); for T use Ť (U+0164); for ț use ț (U+021B); for Ț use Ț (U+021A); for ţ use ţ (U+0163); for Ţ use Ţ (U+0162); for ŧ use ŧ (U+0167); for Ŧ use Ŧ (U+0166); for ṫ use ṫ (U+1E6B); for ṭ use ṭ (U+1E6D); for ƭ use ƭ (U+01AD).
On iOS and Android virtual keyboards, press and hold down the letter t (or capital T). A popup strip displaying ť, ț, ţ, ŧ, and other variants will appear. Slide your finger across to the desired accent mark and release.
A TO Z ACCENT LETTERS & DIACRITICS DIRECTORY

A to Z Accent Letters Hub & Related Diacritics Guides

Need to type other accented letters, umlauts, tildes, cedillas, or special characters? Explore our dedicated accent directories and interactive typing tools below:

INTERACTIVE TOOL
Á É Í Ó Ú Ñ

Interactive Accent Keyboard

Type and copy every international accent letter, cedilla, umlaut, and diacritic with 1-click on our virtual accent keyboard.

Launch Accent Keyboard →
CONSONANTS
š s s ? ß ?

S with Accent (ś, š, ş, ș)

Complete shortcuts for Slavic š (Alt 0353), Polish s, Turkish s, Romanian ?, German ß, and Sanskrit ?.

Read S Guide →
CONSONANTS
r r r ? ? ?

R with Accent (ŕ, ř, ŗ, ṛ)

Complete shortcuts for Czech r in Dvorák (Alt 0345), Slovak r (Alt 0341), Latvian r, and Sanskrit ?.

Read R Guide →
CONSONANTS
q´ q? q¯ q~ ? ?

Q with Accent (q̇, ɋ, ʠ)

Complete shortcuts for Q acute q´, Semitic q?, Numanggang ? (Alt 0587), and IPA uvular implosive ?.

Read Q Guide →
CONSONANTS
? ? p¯ p~ ? ?

P with Accent (ṕ, ṗ)

Complete shortcuts for P acute ? (Alt 7765), Irish Gaelic ? (Alt 7767), and African implosive ?.

Read P Guide →
VOWEL ACCENTS
ó ò ô ö õ ø

O with Accent (ó, ò, ô, ö, õ, ø)

Complete shortcuts for Spanish ó (Alt 162), Italian ò (Alt 149), French ô (Alt 147), German ö (Alt 148), and Scandinavian ø.

Read O Guide →
VOWEL ACCENTS
á à â ä ã å

A with Accent (á, à, â, ä, ã, å)

Complete shortcuts for A acute (Alt 160), A grave (Alt 133), A circumflex (Alt 131), and A umlaut (Alt 132).

Read A Guide →
VOWEL ACCENTS
é è ê ë e e

E with Accent (é, è, ê, ë, ē)

Shortcuts for French E acute (Alt 130), E grave (Alt 138), E circumflex (Alt 136), and E umlaut (Alt 137).

Read E Guide →
VOWEL ACCENTS
í ì î ï i i

I with Accent (í, ì, î, ï, ī)

Shortcuts for Spanish I acute (Alt 161), Italian grave (Alt 141), French tréma (Alt 139), and Turkish dotless I.

Read I Guide →
CONSONANTS
ñ n n n ? ?

N with Accent (ń, ñ, ň, ņ)

Complete shortcuts for Spanish eñe ñ (Alt 164 / Option+N, N), Polish n, Czech n, and Sanskrit ?.

Read N Guide →
CONSONANTS
? ? ? m~ ?

M with Accent (ḿ, ṁ, ṃ)

Complete shortcuts for Chinese Pinyin ?, Irish Gaelic ?, Sanskrit ?, and IPA hook ?.

Read M Guide →
CONSONANTS
l l l l ? ?

L with Accent (ĺ, ľ, ļ, ł)

Complete shortcuts for Polish stroke l (Alt 0322), Slovak l/l, and Catalan middle dot ?l.

Read L Guide →
CONSONANTS
k k ? ? ? ?

K with Accent (ḱ, ǩ, ķ, ḳ)

Complete shortcuts for Latvian cedilla k (Alt 0311), Sámi caron k, and Arabic underdot ?.

Read K Guide →

Explore All Master Typing Guides:

How to Type A with Accent (á, à, â, ä, ã, å) How to Type B with Accent (b́, ḃ, ḅ, ɓ) How to Type C with Accent (ć, ç, č, ĉ) How to Type D with Accent (ď, ḋ, ḍ, đ) How to Type E with Accent (é, è, ê, ë, ē) How to Type F with Accent (ḟ, ƒ) How to Type G with Accent (ǵ, ğ, ǧ, ġ) How to Type H with Accent (ĥ, ḣ, ḥ, ħ) How to Type I with Accent (í, ì, î, ï, ī) How to Type J with Accent (ĵ, ǰ) How to Type K with Accent (ḱ, ǩ, ķ, ḳ) How to Type L with Accent (ĺ, ľ, ļ, ł) How to Type M with Accent (ḿ, ṁ, ṃ) How to Type N with Accent (ń, ñ, ň, ņ) How to Type O with Accent (ó, ò, ô, ö, õ, ø) How to Type P with Accent (ṕ, ṗ) How to Type Q with Accent (q̇, ɋ, ʠ) How to Type R with Accent (ŕ, ř, ŗ, ṛ) How to Type S with Accent (ś, š, ş, ș) How to Type T with Accent (ť, ț, ṫ, ṭ) How to Type U with Accent (ú, ù, û, ü, ū) How to Type V with Accent (v̌, ṽ, ṿ, ʋ) How to Type W with Accent (ẃ, ẁ, ŵ, ẅ) How to Type X with Accent (x̌, ẋ, ẍ) How to Type Y with Accent (ý, ỳ, ŷ, ÿ) How to Type Z with Accent (ź, ž, ż, ẓ) How to Type Upside Down ? (¿) How to Type Euro (€) How to Type Degree (°) How to Type Em Dash (—) How to Type Theta (θ) How to Type Square Root (√) How to Type At Symbol (@) All Typing Guides Hub